What is Developmental Language Disorder (DLD)
Contents
Summary of what DLD is
- Developmental Language Disorder (DLD) is a life-long condition that can be diagnosed by a Speech and Language Therapist (SALT).
- DLD used to be known as Specific Language Impairment (SLI).
- There is no known single cause for DLD, although it can run in families.
- DLD is more common than autism; however, it is not as widely known.
- DLD affects approximately 7% of children in the UK.
- DLD is hidden and affects approximately 2 children in every classroom, impacting literacy, learning, friendships, and emotional well-being.
- DLD can be missed, misdiagnosed, or misinterpreted as poor behaviour, poor listening, or inattention.
- Left unidentified and unsupported, DLD can reduce access to education, employment, and social interaction.
- DLD affects every individual differently, and there are a wide variety of ways in which language needs to be present and evolve over time.
Children and young people with DLD can have difficulties with
- listening and attention
- memory
- processing language
- following instructions
- understanding questions
- understanding and using vocabulary
- expressing what they want to say
- social interaction
- using language to regulate their behaviour
- phonological awareness, reading and writing
Children and young people with DLD are more likely to experience anxiety and depression than their peers
Links to external websites
- RADLD - Raising Awareness of Developmental Language Disorder
- I CAN
- DLD and Me
- DLD and Me
- NAPLIC
- Engage with Developmental Language Disorder
- The DLD Project
- This Is DLD
- Royal College of Speech and Language Therapists
- Livewell Southwest Speech and Language
- Boys Town Hospital
Continue reading
- Developmental Language Disorder (DLD)
- Entry and exit criteria for child and young people with Developmental Language Disorder (DLD)
- Graduated Approach - Speech Language and Communication Needs
- Resources and downloads
- Communication Interaction Team
- SEND Local Offer
Plymouth's Local Offer is organised into four main categories covering the following age ranges:
- Early years (0 to 5 years old)
- Primary (5 to 11 years old)
- Secondary (11 to 18 years old)
- Preparing for adulthood
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